Ilmu Pendidikan: Jurnal Kajian Teori dan Praktik Kependidikan Vol. 10 No. 2 Tahun 2025
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Terapi Islami Sebagai Pendekatan Konseling dalam Mengatasi Kecemasan pada Peserta Didik
Kecemasan menjadi salah satu hambatan signifikan yang dapat mempengaruhi performa peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami terapi Islam yang berperan secara holistik dalam layanan bimbingan dan konseling untuk mengatasi kecemasan pada peserta didik. Metode yang digunakan adalah Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis (SLR) dengan menggunakan pelaporan Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). Kriteria inklusi dalam subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik baik siswa dasar, menengah, maupun tinggi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui aplikasi manajemen sitasi yakni Zotero dan aplikasi Publish or Perish (PoP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa bantuan psikologis dengan terapi islami yang berlandaskan Al-Qu’an, Hadist, Ijma’, dan Qiyas, yakni terapi wudhu, terapi shalat, terapi membaca Al-Qur’an, terapi shalawat, dan terapi dzikir. Temuan ini dapat dijadikan sebagai strategi intervensi berbasis budaya dan religiositas yang relevan dengan konteks sekolah Islam atau berbasis agama.
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JCGC: Journal of Cultural Guidance and Counseling Vol. 1 No. 1 Tahun 2025
The Potential and Integration of Nusantara Games as a Multicultural Approach in Guidance and Counseling
The cultural and traditional diversity found in Indonesia has given rise to various innovations in many fields. One of these is the traditional games of the Nusantara. These games, in relation to guidance and counseling, carry meaningful and relevant social, emotional, and spiritual values in the context of individual development. This study aims to explore the potential of Nusantara games as an alternative medium in a multicultural counseling approach. The research method used is a literature review through literature search, identification and selection of literature, synthesis analysis and evaluation of selected literature, drawing conclusions, and discussing the results of the review. Through a qualitative approach, this study analyzes the integration of Nusantara games in multicultural counseling. Ten Nusantara games were identified, including their general characteristics, related aspects, and effectiveness based on previous research. The findings indicate that Nusantara games have interrelated aspects in individual development, including personal, social, learning, and career aspects. The utilization of Nusantara games is important both as a means of cultural preservation and as a strategic approach in the counseling process. This study has limitations on the variety of games that do not include all kinds of traditional games in Indonesia, and only focuses on the potential and integration of games as a multicultural approach in Guidance and Counseling. The implications of these findings support the integration of Nusantara games as contextual and adaptive facilitators in counseling services.
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 4 No. 3 Tahun 2025
Moral Responsibility of Bystander Role in The Midst of Bullying: A Gender-Based Cross-Sectional Survey
The bystander effect is the tendency of individuals to not respond to emergencies by helping, defending, or stopping them. Bullying is a sign that someone is in real and imminent danger. Efforts to involve bystanders in intervention will determine whether bullying becomes more severe or even does not occur if they have a moral involvement to their surroundings. This study will highlight the role of bystanders in bullying incidents, whether there is a correlation between the role of bystanders and gender, and how bystanders view bullying from a moral perspective. The research method uses a descriptive quantitative research design that will describe and explain the role of bystanders in bullying incidents. The research data was collected from 104 students aged 12-15 years with instrument bystander bullying role scale 37 items. This scale consists of bystander roles like defender, assistant, outsider, aggressive defender, and reinforcer. The assistant and reinforcer roles showed pro-bullying with findings of 5% and 42% in the moderate category. The defender and aggressive defender roles showed anti-bullying with findings of 22% and 56% in the moderate category. Meanwhile, the outsider role, which is the core of passive bystanders, was found to be 49% in the moderate category and 27% in the high category. The r value obtained was 0.036 < 0.195, indicating a weak correlation between bystander roles and gender. The various observer roles in both genders show that the bystander role can be performed by anyone and that there are individual characteristics that inhibit, reinforce, or are indifferent to bullying incidents. From a moral point of view, these findings show that it is important to develop a sense of moral responsibility and encourage bystanders to intervene on behalf of bullying victims, especially in the role of outsiders.
J-KIP (Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan) Vol. 6 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Kerangka Kerja Behavioristik dalam Bimbingan dan Konseling: Tinjauan Sistematis dari Prinsip Klasik hingga Aplikasi Modern
Teori belajar behavioristik telah menjadi landasan fundamental dalam memahami akuisisi pengetahuan dan modifikasi perilaku, berfokus pada pembentukan perilaku yang diinginkan melalui manipulasi stimulus dan respons. Meskipun relevan dalam pendidikan, khususnya bimbingan dan konseling (BK), literatur menunjukkan fragmentasi dalam implementasi teknik behavioristik. Urgensi penelitian ini muncul dari persistensi masalah perilaku maladaptif pada peserta didik, yang memerlukan intervensi BK yang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mensintesis dan menganalisis teknik konseling behavioristik, mengidentifikasi landasan teoritis, relevansi, serta tantangannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode library research (studi kepustakaan) yang sistematis. Data dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber literatur seperti jurnal ilmiah, artikel, dan buku. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dokumentasi, dan analisis data menggunakan content analysis untuk menarik kesimpulan valid berdasarkan isi dokumen. Hasil dan sintesis yang diperoleh dalam studi ini yaitu teori behavioristik memandang belajar sebagai perubahan perilaku yang dapat diamati, dengan prinsip utama penguatan (positif/negatif) dan hukuman. Tokoh-tokoh seperti Thorndike (koneksionisme), Pavlov (pembiasaan klasik), Skinner (operant conditioning), Bandura (belajar sosial), dan Watson (behaviorisme) berkontribusi pada pengembangan teori ini. Dalam konseling behavioristik, teknik dibagi menjadi peningkatan perilaku (reinforcement positif/negatif, token ekonomi, shaping, kontrak perilaku, modeling) dan penurunan perilaku (extinction, time-out, flooding, satiation, punishment, terapi aversi, desensitisasi sistematis). Implementasi teori ini dalam BK menunjukkan efektivitas tinggi, terutama melalui pendekatan Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) yang memadukan intervensi perilaku dengan restrukturisasi kognitif. CBT terbukti efektif mengatasi kecemasan, perilaku agresif, burnout akademik, prokrastinasi, dan meningkatkan resiliensi serta harga diri. Teknik self-management dan token economy juga efektif dalam menangani adiksi dan meningkatkan kedisiplinan. Keberagaman aplikasi ini menegaskan behaviorisme sebagai kerangka kerja adaptif dalam merespons tantangan perkembangan dan akademik siswa.
Ilmu Pendidikan: Jurnal Kajian Teori dan Praktik Kependididkan Vol. 10 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Konseling Multibudaya dalam Edukasi Kesetaraan dan Kesadaran Gender pada Siswa
Kesetaraan gender adalah suatu kondisi dimana semua individu tanpa memandang jenis kelamin diperlakukan secara adil dan setara, memiliki hak dan kesempatan yang sama serta bebas dari diskriminasi gender. Pada dasarnya, baik laki-laki maupun perempuan memiliki pilihan dalam menjalani kehidupannya seperti menyadari potensi diri, kebebasan, serta penghormatan dan penghargaan dalam kehidupannya. Konseling multikultural merupakan pendekatan yang memperhatikan dan menghormati latar belakang budaya, nilai, kepercayaan dan identitas konseli. Sehingga konselor tidak hanya berfokus pada masalah pribadi, tetapi juga pada konteks sosial dan budaya yang mempengaruhi kehidupan konseli termasuk gender. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui isu-isu kesetaraan gender, mengetahui konsep kesetaraan gender dan mengetahui hubungan konseling multikultural dengan konsep kesetaraan gender. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode PRISMA yang dikumpulkan dari google scholar pada rentan tahun 2020-2024. Hasil penelitian yang sistematis bahwa konseling multikultural penting bagi guru bimbingan dan konseling untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan kesadaran akan kesetaraan gender kepada peserta didik, guru BK dalam hal ini konselor mampu menciptakan ruang yang aman bagi semua gender untuk mengekspresikan dirinya dan menumbuhkan nilai keadilan dan empati lintas budaya dan gender.
KOMUNITA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 Tahun 2025
The Essential Role of Social Supports to Strengthening Resilience of Neglected Elderly in Environment of Social Residence
The increase of elderly people in Indonesia is a new challenge in social welfare, especially for those who are abandoned without family support. Elderly people in neglected conditions will experience psychological pressure ranging from loneliness, helplessness, and loss of meaning in life, so that it can reduce their level of resilience in dealing with life. This research was conducted using a qualitative method through observation and in-depth interviews with the elderly at UPTD Liponsos Keputih Surabaya. This research aims to find out how the role of social support in shaping and increasing resilience in displaced elderly. The results showed that social support from peers has a positive impact on the resilience formation process. With intense social interaction, feelings of compatibility and involvement in joint activities, it can create a sense of acceptance, belonging, their self-esteem. Social support is proven to play an important role in building the resilience of displaced elderly and can be the preparation of policies and programs to improve the welfare of the elderly in the future.
ALTRUISTIK: Jurnal Konseling dan Psikologi Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Counselor Personality and The Development of Personal Theory in Behavioristic Counseling: A Literature-Based Exploration
The professionalism of the counselor is judged by how well he understands himself first before seeing the problem or potential or understanding the counselee. The counselor over time in applying his knowledge can integrate the theory of techniques that are best understood and mastered, so that the counselor has his own style. Counselors in choosing their personal counseling theory use a counseling theory approach assessment instrument developed by Finch. The research method used is literature study and phenomenology which is carried out by finding literature sources, reading literature, selecting literature and analyzing related literature. Counselor professional development can be done through the development of counseling personal theory identity. This development will be very useful for counselors in showing characteristics, consistency, attractiveness and efficiency in the counseling process. The discovery of specialization in the field of counseling is carried out with 6 steps, namely understanding values and self-beliefs, deepening counseling theories and techniques, examining each theory and technique, practicing theories and techniques, integration and personalization. Counselor specialization in the field of behavioristic counseling is closely related to how the counselor's personal philosophy adheres to that everything that happens to the counselee is a consequence of the surrounding environment or antecedents. The discovery of a personal theory of counseling will be very useful for a counselor in his confidence in counseling practice, so that he is able and competent in applying the theory that has found its distinctiveness.
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Psychology and Health Issues (ICoPHI) 2024
Dark Jokes as a Coping Mechanism for Gen-Z Physically Disabled People
One type of humor that is currently developing is dark jokes, which is a form of humor that tends to give the impression of controversial satire. The use of dark humor is a coping mechanism for Gen-Z with disabilities. Efforts to cope with stress and recover from difficult pressures require people with disabilities to have high resilience and develop strategies that are appropriate to the situation at hand, or what is commonly known as coping strategies. The purpose of this study is to explore the coping strategies of Gen-Z people with physical disabilities in dealing with physical limitations through dark jokes. The method used in this research is qualitative research with a phenomenological design using in-depth interviews. Data collection through 3 key informants with predetermined criteria. The results of this study show that people with disabilities use coping mechanisms as a problem-solving strategy that includes emotion focused coping and problem focused coping. Through coping strategies owned by people with disabilities, they are able to self-actualize and accept their physical limitations.
Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 4 Tahun 2025
Konseling Multibudaya dalam Penanganan Perilaku Problematik Remaja
Remaja merupakan masa transisi di mana individu mengalami perubahan masa kanak-kanak menuju dewasa. Terdapat berbagai penyebab yang berkontribusi terhadap perilaku problematik remaja, mulai dari faktor biologis, psikologis, keluarga, sosial maupun lingkungan. Perilaku problematik ditandai dengan munculnya perilaku maladaptif yang tidak suai dengan norma dalam masyarakat. Keanekaragaman budaya di tengah masyarakat saat ini dimungkinkan dapat menjadi salah satu strategi intervensi dalam upaya menangani perilaku problematik remaja. Hal ini dipengaruhi konselor yang terikat dengan atribut yang dibawanya. Pendekatan ini merupakan kerangka kerja yang digunakan konselor dalam memahami dan merespon keragaman budaya dalam konseling. Penelitian ini mengkaji berbagai literatur secara sistematis selama 10 tahun terakhir mulai tahun 2014-2024 dengan kriteria inklusi subjek penelitian adalah remaja, perilaku maladaptif remaja, strategi intervensi guru BK, pendekatan multibudaya, sedangkan kriteria eksklusi adalah subjek penelitian anak-anak dan mahasiswa, kekerasan, metode penelitian pengembangan, kajian literatur. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan pengetahuan mengenai perilaku problematik remaja, penanganan yang telah dilakukan guru BK dan solusi dari pendekatan multibudaya. Kesimpulannya adalah perilaku problematik remaja muncul karena berbagai faktor internal maupun eksternal, kemudian penanganan yang banyak dilakukan guru BK adalah melalui konseling behavior dan pendekatan multibudaya dimungkinkan untuk dapat diterapkan pada proses intervensi, karena budaya juga memengaruhi cara hidup mereka.
Bisma The Journal of Counseling Vol. 9 No. 1 Tahun 2025
The Performance Ethic of Counselor: Discrepancy Evaluation Model (DEM) Analysis
The Inadequacy Evaluation Model Analysis shows several significant gaps between expected standards and the actual implementation of guidance and counseling services in schools. These include incomplete needs assessments, unplanned service topics, limited time allocation for service delivery, an imbalance in the counselor-to-student ratio, inadequate counseling room facilities, unstructured service evaluations, the absence of formal evaluation reports, and counselors being assigned additional roles outside their core responsibilities. These findings highlight the urgent need for systemic improvements, including better planning, resource allocation, role clarification, and institutional support to enhance the effectiveness of guidance and counseling programs in schools. The Discrepancy Evaluation Model Analysis revealed several significant gaps between expected standards and the actual implementation of guidance and counseling services in schools. These include incomplete needs assessments, unplanned service topics, limited time allocation for service delivery, an imbalance in the counselor-to-student ratio, inadequate counseling room facilities, unstructured service evaluations, the absence of formal evaluation reports, and counselors being assigned additional roles beyond their core duties. These findings highlight the urgent need for systemic improvements, including better planning, resource allocation, role clarification, and institutional support to enhance the effectiveness of guidance and counseling programs in schools.
Pedagogy Review Vol. 3 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Exploring Recent Life Experiences Among High School Students: Gender and Grade-Level Influences on Psychological and Behavioral Challenges
This study will present the results of testing the current experience instrument of senior high school students who are not contaminated with certain problems. This instrument is a development of the current experience instrument in college students who are not contaminated with certain problems. The instrument consists of 41 statements divided into 8 factors namely social isolation, excessive demands, romantic problems, decisions about the future, loneliness and unpopularity, various disorders and anxiety, social persecution, and academic challenges. This instrument was adopted by the researcher with the aim of being in line with the development of this instrument, namely measuring the extent of physical and mental health disorders to be predicted. This instrument will see how influential gender is on current experiences. Testing was conducted on 48 MA Al-Khoiriyah Gondanglegi students in classes X and XII. The results of the classical assumption test have met the classical assumptions, then proceed to the independent sample T-Test test with the results of the df value of 46 so that the t-table is 2.013 (t-count 2.706) so it can be concluded that gender determines different recent experiences or in other words gender will produce different physical or mental disorders. The test continued with the chi-square test which looked at the relationship between gender and grade level on students' current experiences with a sig value of 0.000 (p <0.05) so that H1 was accepted or there was a relationship between gender and grade level on students' current experiences or in other words that gender and grade level were related to students' current experiences. It can be concluded that gender and grade level significantly influence and relate to students' current experience.
LIBEROSIS: Jurnal Psikologi dan Bimbingan Konseling Vol. 9 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Aplikasi Konseling Biblioterapi dengan Media Buku Cerita untuk Mengatasi Kecemasan pada Anak Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD)
Anxiety is a condition where a state of worry that complains that something bad is about to happen. Anxiety is normal, but it will become a new problem if it turns out to be in an excessive condition, so it requires help from professionals. Anxiety that occurs is caused by the first time entering the hospital and installing an IV in a child. The research method used was a qualitative approach with a case study. The results showed that there was a decrease in anxiety in the counselee, the counselee also regained his enthusiasm and wanted to recover and get out of the hospital.
Al-Ihath: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Behavior Modification in Juvenile Delinquency: A Systematic Literature Review
Adolescence is a very important transition period that every individual will go through. Adolescence is also called the process of self-discovery and self-adjustment. It is not uncommon for them to fall into behavior that deviates from the prevailing norms and values or is known as juvenile delinquency. Juvenile delinquency becomes a behavior that harms himself and the people around him. As a guidance and counseling teacher, he has an obligation to direct his students to positive things so that they do not fall further into juvenile delinquent behavior. Preventive and curative efforts must be made by counseling teachers through guidance and counseling services. The research method used is a systematic literature review that aims to produce a synthesis of strong and reliable scientific evidence that can be used to build new knowledge, inform decisions and guide future research. A total of 60 articles were identified and PRISMA analysis was conducted, resulting in 14 articles being selected for further in-depth identification of the entire article. The results of this study indicate that juvenile delinquency can occur situationally due to peers, parenting and the community environment. In the school environment, counseling teachers can provide counseling services to adolescents through the provision of behavior modification techniques.
Jurnal Genesis Indonesia (JGI) Vol. 3 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Utilization on Artificial Intelligence Technology in Research: Perspective of the Value and Norms of Researchers
The era of the industrial revolution has entered its peak in 5.0 which is an era where humans coexist full of technology. One of them is artificial intelligence and the products it produces such as ChatGPT, OpenAI, and artificial intelligence in other fields. In this era, humans will be given all kinds of conveniences from technology. The search for truth can be done quickly but less accurately. Artificial intelligence uses big data that will continue to be filled with various knowledge so that in the end intelligence can be utilized properly. The use of artificial intelligence technology in research conducted by researchers should still follow the rules, values, and norms in research. Values and norms in research will lead researchers to be open, fair, responsible, and skeptical of research results. The research method used is a literature study conducted by finding literature sources, reading literature, selecting literature, and analyzing related literature utilizing artificial intelligence in research. The purpose of this study is to find values and norms in research that uses artificial intelligence technology. The result of this study is that a researcher must have the value of objectivity, honesty, fairness, responsibility, stewardship, and openness and continue to develop skepticism, responsibility, ease of understanding, and critical thinking behavior that researchers must have. There are advantages and disadvantages to the use of artificial intelligence in research. The advantages include reference management, search for reference sources, plagiarism checking, and discussions between researchers. While the drawback is the critical thinking ability of researchers, plagiarism, fabrication, and falsification of research data. For this reason, good and responsible researchers must follow the values, values, and norms in research. Researchers must be responsible for the results of their research because the results of their research are a source of knowledge and will be read by readers widely.
Al Musyrif: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Terapi Sayyidul Istighfar Guna Mengurangi Kecemasan Akademik
One of the psychological problems often experienced by students is academic anxiety. Academic anxiety refers to feelings of worry about threats coming from the academic environment, such as lecturers, subjects, or certain courses. Symptoms that often appear in students include difficulty concentrating, trembling, and a faster heartbeat. Sayyidul Istighfar is a servant's request to Allah to cover his sins, avoid torture, and ask for forgiveness. Linguistically, istighfar includes two requests: covering sins and forgiveness. This study aims to determine the effect of Sayyidul Istighfar in reducing academic anxiety. The method used in this study is library research, namely research that collects various information from library sources such as books and scientific journals. The results of this study indicate that Sayyidul Istighfar therapy is effective in reducing academic anxiety in students, so that it can be a new form of intervention that can be used as a reference in curative and preventive efforts against academic anxiety in students.
Research in Education, Technology, and Multiculture Vol. 3 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Development and Validation of an Indonesian Version of The College Students Adaptation Scale: A Dimensionality Analysis
Adaptation is a crucial ability that enables individuals to cope with new and unfamiliar environments. For college students, the ability to adapt during their first year is key to achieving academic success and maintaining psychological well-being. This study aims to develop and validate an assessment instrument to measure the adaptation levels of college students. The research adopts a development methodology using the ADDIE model, which includes five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. A questionnaire was constructed based on Baker and Siryk’s theory, encompassing four dimensions of adaptation: academic adaptation, social adaptation, personal-emotional adaptation, and attachment to institutions. The questionnaire items were designed using a Likert scale and validated through expert review and field testing. The initial data were collected from 30 respondents for validity and reliability analysis. Results indicate that the instrument achieves a Cronbach's Alpha reliability score of 0.760, which is classified as high, confirming its consistency in measuring adaptation. However, only 10 out of 44 items met the validity criteria with Pearson correlation values greater than 0.3. These items reflect critical aspects of academic motivation, social participation, psychological adjustment, and institutional engagement. The findings demonstrate that the developed instrument is valid and reliable, making it feasible for evaluating the adaptation levels of college students. Future research should refine the instrument further through exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses with larger sample sizes to improve item precision and generalizability. This instrument holds potential for use by university counselors to identify adaptation challenges in students and develop targeted interventions.
Indonesian Journal of Educational Counseling (IJEC) Vol. 8 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Behavioral Approach Through Assertive Training in Improving Interpersonal Communication Skills of Students: A Systematic Literature Review
First-year students encounter new and latest things that they might not have gotten before entering college. One of the main concerns is interpersonal communication skills, which are either mandatory or simply necessary for them to know in order to communicate in the campus environment. Interpersonal skills have many benefits, including making them more confident, able to speak in public, accepting of themselves, and able to build healthy relationships with others. Various types of bullying that occur in the environments of students and college students are influenced by many factors, including low self-acceptance. This can make them less accepting of themselves, unable to accept rejection or criticism, and even closed off to others. Therefore, the researcher wanted to find literature sources related to how to improve interpersonal communication skills through assertive training in 2023. The method used was systematic literature review (SLR). The results show that assertive training for students can improve interpersonal communication skills.
Sanskara Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 2 No. 3 Tahun 2024
The Paradigm of Progressivism: Strenghthening Education in The Era of Merdeka Belajar
Based on Law No. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System, it is stated that education is an educational endeavor carried out through improving the learning atmosphere in the classroom and proactive learning that prioritizes self-potential, spiritual, self-control, personality, intelligence, noble character, and skills needed by himself, the surrounding community and the nation and state. Until now, the latest curriculum can only answer this law, namely the Merdeka Belajar curriculum. The Merdeka Belajar curriculum is a curriculum that gives freedom to teachers and schools to develop the potential of students optimally, according to the needs and interests and talents of students, so this is in line with the mandate of the Law. This is also in line with one of the paradigms or philosophies of education, namely the paradigm of progressivism. Progressivism opposes the implementation of traditional education. The progressive school supports the implementation of education that is centered on student participants and develops their various abilities as provisions for facing social life in their environment. This means that progressivism is one of the schools that wants progress, which will bring about a change. Progressivism highly values a person's ability to solve problems through the experiences that everyone has. The research method used in this research is a literature study by collecting sources of journals, books and related articles, then understanding, processing and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that progressivism has made a major contribution to the world of education in Indonesia. This school has laid the foundations of independence and freedom to students. Students are given freedom, both in theory and practice, to develop talents and skills latent in themselves without being hampered by obstacles made by others.
KONSELING: Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Penerapannya Vol. 6 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Learning Engagement; Definition, Aspects, Measurement and Intervention Strategies
This study aims to clarify the definition of learning engagement, explain the key aspects involved, explore relevant measurement tools, and investigate interventions that can increase students' engagement levels. An in-depth understanding of learning engagement is expected to positively contribute to the improvement of the education system and the development of students' potential more holistically. This research is a literature review that aims to identify relevant articles and literature sources that can contribute to answering the research questions regarding the concept of learning engagement. Learning engagement is part of student engagement, which includes aspects of student involvement in the learning process, both cognitively, behaviorally, and affective. Thus, student engagement is the foundation for the creation of student engagement, which includes students' commitment and active participation in the learning process. It is important to develop programs that are comprehensive and adaptable to the unique needs of students. While universal interventions are beneficial, targeted programs can be more effective for high-risk students. Therefore, it is necessary to implement interventions at various levels, including universal programs for general students and more selected services for at-risk students.
Al Musyrif: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam Vol. No.
Academic Resilience Skills: A Systematic Literature Review
Academic resilience is defined as the ability of an individual to maintain his or her academic ability successfully and through various activities, difficulties, challenges, or obstacles in an academic context. Research on resilience has been widely found in other fields, so it has become commonplace, but in academic contexts, especially in Indonesia, it has become a hot topic related to academic success and student well-being. In the context of academic resilience, students must have some abilities that make them individually resilient. This is secondary research using a method of systematic literature review that goes through five main steps, ranging from literature search, research questions, data processing, filtering or selection of data, and conclusion of selected articles. The results show that students need to be trained in improving their resilience through both curative and preventive strategies, including peer-counseloring programs, group guidance and counseling, mindfulness approaches, and cognitive restructuring. The results of the research can be used as a source of reading for further research to investigate the extent to which the negative impact of this reduction of ability, any factors, and appropriate interventions can create a guide for class teachers as a strategy for improving student academic resilience. Because this ability also affects his academic achievement and success.
ProGCouns: Professional Guidance and Counseling Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Psycho-educational Group Leaders through The Homeroom Approach: A Systematic Literature Review
Guidance and counseling services can be done through the form of individual or group. A group shall be led by a counselor who has been previously trained in guidance and counseling. A leader must choose a leadership style with priority given to the achievement of goals within the group such as achieving cohesion within the group. The homeroom approach is how a counselor is able to create a group atmosphere of intervention, like a family atmosphere or a home atmosphere. The study aimed to review the reseach of homeroom intervention in guidance and counseling. The literature review is carried out in five stages: formulation of research questions, search for literature, processing of data, and assessment of the quality of filtering received and not received. A total of 100 articles were identified and subjected to PRISMA analysis, resulting in the selection of 12 articles for further in-depth examination. The criteria for articles included discussions on group leadership, counseling groups, strategies in group leadership, targeting students and guidance and counseling teachers in 2013-2023. The results showed that the homeroom approach can be considered as one of the group leader's qualifications. A group leader must have the ability to listen actively, receive, pay attention, create a warm and welcoming atmosphere, connect among members. A homeroom approach can facilitate the group leader to create an atmosphere of warm, welcoming, safe and comfortable within the group dynamics.
KONSELING: Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Penerapannya Vol. 5 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Ann Roe's Career Theory and its Implementation in Career Guidance and Counseling
The purpose of this literature study research is to comprehensively find out the basic concepts of Anne Roe's theory, factors that influence career choices, classification of career choices according to Roe, advantages and disadvantages and implementation in career guidance services in schools. The method used is a literature study conducted by collecting, selecting, reading reading sources from literature books, journals, articles as material for analysis to obtain results and conclusions. The results showed that Anne Roe's career choice theory is heavily influenced by Maslow's 8 human hierarchical needs, patterns of acceptance in children, and certain parenting that parents and teachers are not aware of. Because this theory is under the humanistic umbrella and speaks to the influence of parents and children's personalities. It is important for children to be nurtured from an early age as it will affect their career choices in the future.
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (SEHATI ABDIMAS) 2023
Perspektif Positivisme VS Post-Positivisme dalam Memandang Ilmu Pengetahuan Bebas Nilai serta Implikasinya dalam Bimbingan dan Konseling
As a paradigm in science, both the Positivism paradigm and the Post-positivism paradigm have had a significant impact on the progress of knowledge and human civilization. This is also included in human development. In this process, philosophy and research methodology play an important role not only in forming science, but also in assessing the existence of science itself. The research method used in compiling this article is qualitative research through literature study. This research was carried out in several stages, namely (1) collecting data from library sources (2) processing data by citing references appropriate to the research topic (3) presenting research results (4) carrying out abstraction so that it becomes complete information (5) interpreting findings and (6) The last is drawing conclusions. The results of the study found five main characteristics of scientific knowledge, namely empirical, systematic, objective, analytical and verification. Positivism emphasizes empirical knowledge. Meanwhile, post-positivism highlights meaning, subjectivity and recognizes that knowledge is often not value-free. Guidance and counseling is a scientific practice that contains values that are reflected in the understanding of Guidance and Counseling. Guidance and counseling are closely related to values in education. Guidance and counseling are scientific practices that contain values that are reflected in the understanding of guidance and counseling. Guidance and counseling are closely related to education and bring values to education. Therefore, guidance and counseling cannot be considered value-free.
Journal of Research and Educational Research Evaluation Vol. 13 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Discrepancy Evaluation Model Analysis of Personal-Social Guidance Services at The State University of Malang Laboratory Junior High School
Evaluation is an assessment activity carried out by evaluators in order to see an overview of professional work, effectiveness and efficiency of performance. In relation to the field of Guidance and Counseling is the activity of assessing the professional performance of Guidance and Counseling teachers. In this study, a gap model evaluation analysis was conducted. The gap model is a model used to compare the difference between expected conditions and conditions in the field or existing reality. The gap model is the main objective of this research with more specificity on personal-social guidance services. The research method used is a mixed method with a sequential research design. The instrument used is a personal-social guidance service evaluation instrument consisting of 123 statement items. The results showed that the evaluation of Guidance and Counseling teachers in general had gone well; the results of teacher performance in the implementation of personal-social guidance services obtained an average score of 693.6 or 80.5% which fell into the good category; personal-social guidance services at SMP Lab UM have been efficiently implemented by determining topics incidentally; the principal strongly supports the professional development of Guidance and Counseling teachers along with the support system provided through infrastructure in the room and the Guidance and Counseling program. Keywords: evaluation, gap model, personal-social guidance, teacher performance.
IJOSC: Indonesian Journal of School Counseling: Theory, Application and Development Vol. 4 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Konseling Motivational Interviewing dan Cognitive Behaviour dalam Upaya Rehabilitasi Penyalahguna Narkoba pada Remaja
This study discusses efforts to rehabilitate drug abusers using Motivational Interviewing counseling and Cognitive Behavior Therapy. This research uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach. The research was conducted at the Pratama Clinic of BNN, East Java Province. The subjects in this study were two teenagers with different backgrounds and participated in narcotics counseling at the BNN Pratama Clinic in East Java Province. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews and providing pre-test and post-test questionnaires. It was shown that before administering the intervention got a score of 11.3 and 11.7. Then after the intervention administration got a score of 12.7 and 12.8, meaning that Motivational Interviewing Counseling and Cognitive Behaviour Therapy can be applied in efforts to rehabilitate drug abusers in adolescents.
Al-Musyrif: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 Tahun 2023
Pengembangan Media Kartu "ADA BAKAD" dalam Meningkatkan Adaptasi Budaya Akademik pada Mahasiswa Baru
This research is a model for the development of card media in improving academic culture adaptation in new students for the 2022/2023 academic year. This study aims to make new students understand the culture of campus culture and be able to adapt to their new environment, namely in the college environment. This research and development approach was conducted in eight main stages, namely: (1) Analyzing potential problems found in the field. (2) Collect information that supports the process and problem-solving using questionnaires, observations and interviews. (3) Preliminary design of the product, in this case it is ADA BAKAD card media with quartet card type. (4) Validation of product design by an expert test team, namely lecturers of the Islamic Guidance and Counseling Study Program UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya with an average final calculation of 58 and 64 The value is included in the low and medium categories (5) Design improvements that have been given by the expert test team so that the product is of high quality and understood. (6) Product trials on field subjects and increased by 84 and 78. The result from the provision of interventions and pretest and posttest questionnaires, there was a change in the final value that increased by using ADA BAKAD.
Prosiding Seminar Nasional OPPSI 2023
Peran Konselor dalam Menyiapkan Peserta Didik Menghadapi Tantangan Kurikulum Merdeka Ditinjau dari Paradigma Konstruktivisme
Implementasi kurikulum merdeka secara terbatas dimulai pada tahun 2021 di sekolah penggerak yang beradadi 111 kabupaten/kota di Indonesia. Hingga saat ini berdasarkan data pusat kurikulum dan pembelajaran (puskurjar) kemendikbudristekdikti. Pembelajaran intrakurikuler, kedua kokuriler dan ekstrakurikuler harus diterapkan pada kurikulum merdeka. Peran konselor atau guru BK akan semakin nyata karena dengan kepakarannya, guru BK dapat bekerja sama dengan guru kelas untuk menyiapkan peserta didik menghadapi tantangan pada kurikulum merdeka ini. Tantangan dalam proses implementasi kurikulum merdeka berasal dari bagaimana guru membawa perubahan dalam kelas, dukungan kepada sekolah dalam pemberian fasilitas penunjang yang baik, baik yang bersifat materil maupun non-materil, hingga keragaman peserta didik dalam suatu kelas. Paradigma konstruktivisme adalah teori yang sifatnya membangun dari segi kemampuan, pemahaman dan dalam proses pembelajaran. Peran konselor ditinjau dari paradigma konstruktivisme adalah bagaimana konselor sekolah memberikan pemahaman akan pentingnya sifat membangun pada peserta didik, sehingga diharapkan keaktifan dari para peserta didik akan meningkat kecerdasannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran konselor dalam menyiapkan peserta didik menghadapi tantangan pada kurikulum merdeka, hal ini juga berkaitan dengan bagaimana meningkatkan mutu pendidikan untuk memandirikan peserta didik dalam pemahaman dan pembelajaran aktif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan dan tinjauan konstruktivisme terhadap tantangan dalam kurikulum merdeka. Data dikumpulkan melalui penelusuran artikel, buku, dan sumber literatur terkait untuk memahami peran konselor yang ditinjau dari paradigma konstruktivisme pada kesiapan peserta didik dalam menghadapi tantangan kurikulum merdeka. Temuan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan tentang cara apa saja yang dilakukan konselor untuk menyiapkan peserta didik dalam menghadapi tentangan kurikum merdeka.
G-COUNS: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol. 8 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Model Pelatihan Peer-Counseling pada Mahasiswa: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis
Pada mahasiswa tahun pertama, mereka banyak mengalami ketegangan dan kecemasan yang dialami dalam menghadapi lingkungan barunya. Mahasiswa tahun pertama identik dengan bagaimana mereka meningkatkan kemampuan beradaptasinya di lingkungan baru. Mahasiswa tahun pertama perlu diberikan pembekalan melalui pelatihan pelatihan yang efektif dan efisien. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur sistematis yang dilakukan dengan 5 tahap. Dari 170 artikel, kemudian dilakukan penyaringan kualitas dan kriteria, didapatkan hasil 19 artikel yang berhasil untuk diidentifikasi dan dianalisis serta dirumuskan jawaban dari research question yang telah ditetapkan sebagai bagian dari tahapan tinjauan literatur sistematis. Berdasarkan hasil kajian literatur sistematis didapatkan hasil bahwa pelatihan Peer-Counseling dapat diberikan pada mahasiswa tahun kedua atau diatasnya, hal ini dikarenakan mereka lebih suka bercerita dan berkonsultasi mengenai masalahnya kepada teman sebayanya daripada kepada orang tua. Peer counseling merupakan cara atau model yang dapat dilakukan oleh konselor ahli atau guru Bimbingan dan Konseling kepada mahasiswa untuk dapat diberi pembekalan dan pelatihan.
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